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Board of Supervisors approves $10 Million COVID-19 Hospitals Assistance Program

The County of Ventura Board of Supervisors has unanimously approved a COVID-19 Hospitals Assistance Program for local not-for-profit hospitals, in the amount of $10 million to be funded by the federal Coronavirus Relief Fund, to provide financial support to local hospitals for COVID-19 costs. 

During this extraordinary event, local hospitals have experienced economic hardships and unreimbursed costs due to surge preparation, the assistance for COVID patients and loss of business from decreases in elective surgeries and emergency room visits,” said County Executive Officer, Mike Powers. “The hospitals have also partnered in our effort to care for COVID positive non-acute Long-Term Care Facility residents. These efforts have helped our entire community slow the spread of COVID-19. They have saved lives and worked tirelessly to serve the community. We hope that this assistance will provide relief for their dedicated service.” 

In order to mitigate the devastating economic impacts of the COVID-19 public health emergency, the Board of Supervisors has approved programs for businesses, renters, seniors and homeless persons by utilizing a portion of the $147 million in funding the County received from the federal Coronavirus Relief Fund under the CARES Act. The not-for-profit hospital industry is another sector that is in need of financial support. These hospitals have been vital partners with the County in addressing the pandemic by providing beds and health care for COVID-19 patients. 

I have seen firsthand how State and County governments have worked in harmony with health care providers throughout the State. We have together successfully curtailed the spread of COVID more than other State’s our size. We have also witnessed unprecedented cooperation,” said Gary Wilde, President and CEO of Community Memorial Health System and Chair of the California Hospital Association. “Locally, the coordination has been incredible. The assistance program will certainly help our local hospitals.” 

The funding will be distributed to Community Memorial Hospital, Ojai Valley Community Hospital, St. John’s Regional Medical Center, St. John’s Pleasant Valley Hospital and Adventist Health Simi Valley. 

This has been a truly remarkable event in how we have worked together in partnership to support one another. We appreciate the coordinated efforts and ongoing support,” said Darren Lee, President & CEO, St. John’s Regional Medical Center and St. John’s Pleasant Valley Hospital, Dignity Health.

Second Annual “A Home for the Holidays”

Kids & Families Together (K&FT) is a nonprofit that has been serving foster/resource, adoptive, kinship, and birth families throughout Ventura County since 2000. K&FT works with children who have experienced trauma, abuse, neglect, loss, and multiple placements. K&FT also works with caregivers who need specialized education, support, and strategies to help raise safe, healthy, nurtured children that thrive.

With the enormous success of K&FT’s inaugural gala event last November, plans were in place to bring back the event in 2020 to be held again at the Crowne Plaza Hotel, overlooking the beautiful ocean and hillside views of the City of Ventura. Over 250 attendees enjoyed “A Home for the Holidays 2019” an amazing evening of dinner, musical performances by Ventura College Choir, silent and live auctions all hosted by NBC-4’s Fritz Coleman as Master of Ceremonies. Unfortunately, like most live, in-person events scheduled for 2020, K&FT has had to postpone this year’s gala event, and they look forward to bringing it back (live and in-person) in November of 2021!

In light of the events of the past ten months, 2020 still offered many opportunities to celebrate stories of success! With this in mind, K&FT would like to cordially invite you to join them for “A Home for the Holidays 2020” – A Virtual Celebration & Fundraising Event. This free, online event will take place on Thursday November 12th from 6pm – 7pm in the comfort of your own home!

Local Ventura actor Jill K. Allen and actor/director Travis Greer both of the 2019 feature film, “A Rock N’ Roll Heart” will be the hosts for the evening. This one-hour, live, online event will celebrate Kids & Families Together’s 20th Anniversary, and recognize the critical clinical counseling and peer-mentoring programs K&FT provides to Ventura County foster/resource, adoptive, kinship, and birth families, along with the community partnerships that allowed the agency to provide other essential goods and services to these families that K&FT would normally not provide. Specifically, daily meal pick-up and deliveries to families during the COVID-19 Shelter-in-Place orders that occurred in the Spring.

The three month long (6 day/week) meal distribution effort brought together an international nonprofit organization, a Ventura restaurant, one third of the staff members from K&FT, and 100 local volunteers! In recognition of this extraordinary effort, the 2020 Founder’s Awards will be presented to World Central Kitchen and Rincon Brewery Ventura. The event will feature the stories of families that have directly benefited from K&FT’s counseling and mentoring programs. They will also share how the addition of the meal distribution efforts impacted their families during this trying time. Please join us for an evening of recognition, celebration, and inspiration.

Event sponsors already include: Montecito Bank & Trust, Sharon & John Woolley, Vivian Mullett, P. Mark Kirwin of the law offices of Kirwin & Francis LLP, and Pacific Western Bank. Additional sponsorship opportunities are still available!

 

 

Click on the link below to register for the event, make a donation to Kids & Families Together or to become an event sponsor!

https://app.mobilecause.com/e/Lg5vew?vid=d6dmg

 

 

The Museum of Ventura County receives NEH Grant

The Museum of Ventura County has received a Sustaining Cultural Heritage Collections Planning Grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. The grant will allow the museum to create a collections risk assessment, a fire suppression assessment report, and a disaster response plan for the entire organization. The Museum of Ventura County serves county residents, researchers, scholars, and the public, caring for a vast collection of 180,000 historical artifacts, art works, official documents, and agricultural machinery and implements.

“The Museum of Ventura County is the only museum dedicated to serving the entire Ventura County region and its combined holdings form the largest collection on Ventura County history,” says The Barbara Barnard Smith Executive Director Elena Brokaw. “Taken as a whole, the various collections tell the story of the region’s social, political, and economic development from the 1850s onward. Given today’s raging wildfires and a global pandemic, it is paramount that we protect the collections of our county and region and this grant will allow us to prepare for calamity and also ensure the continued preservation of at-risk items.”

David Fukutomi is a member of the Museum’s Board of Directors and he will serve as Board Liaison and advisor to the project. Mr. Fukutomi serves as an advisor, subject matter expert, and facilitator to federal, state, and local government agencies and the private sector, specializing in the areas of holistic disaster resilience, recovery, and public policy. Research Library & Archives Director Deya Terrafranca, MLIS, Collections Manager Renee Tallent, Thomas F. R. Clareson of the Lyrasis Company, Mr. Jack Collings of CFP Engineers, Irena Calinescue of Fine Arts Conservation, and Christina Bean of 805 Conservation are also on the team.

“The Museum has the great responsibility to protect our community’s cultural resources and that includes preparing for and mitigating disasters,” says The Smith-Hobson Family Collections Manager Renee Tallent. This grant is vital because it allows us to prioritize how we preserve our collections and it brings in experts to provide a fresh perspective on things our staff sees every day. It balances the health and safety of people and our collection.”

Marking the 100th anniversary of the 19th Amendment, the Museum of Ventura County has launched a new virtual exhibit, Amendment 19: Votes for Women, featuring stories of Ventura County suffragists and the suffrage movement. The Museum received a $5,000 California Humanities for All Grant from California Humanities to create the exhibit that will be shared with all school districts and libraries in the County.

“This exhibit was a blast to create in conjunction with the community,” says Research Library and Archives Director Deya Terrafranca, who curated the exhibit. “Not only were we able to unearth and make available untold stories, we were able to create a platform for the community to talk about why voting is important to them.”

Originally scheduled to be an in-person exhibit that was built to travel to schools, the exhibit was created for virtual viewing. This will enable the Museum to more easily share the exhibit with school districts and teachers across the county.

“Since March, the Museum has been able to quickly move all programming to being entirely virtual and our exhibits are no different,” says Denise Sindelar, Deputy Director of the Museum of Ventura County.

The public is invited to visit the exhibit online to learn more and there is even a place for the community to add additional voting stories. The exhibit is available at: https://venturamuseum.org/virtual-exhibits/amendment-19-votes-for-women/

Vol. 14, No. 03 – Nov 4 – Nov 17, 2020 – The Pet Page

∙Counterfeit Pet King Brands Zymox products were recently sold on Amazon, Pet King Brands officials reported. Amazon officials are notifying consumers about the counterfeit products, which were not manufactured by Pet King Brands nor supplied directly to Amazon by Pet King Brands.

As a precautionary measure, Pet King Brands officials recommend consumers who have purchased one of the Zymox Ear products directly from Amazon and not from one of the authorized sellers on Amazon to immediately discontinue use and contact Pet King Brands with any questions regarding these products or any other Zymox products purchased directly from the Amazon storefront.

Counterfeit products that have been identified so far as being sold by Amazon include: Zymox Otic Ear Solution with 1% Hydrocortisone, 1.25 fluid ounce, Zymox Otic Plus Ear Solution with 1% Hydrocortisone, 1.25 fluid ounce and Zymox Enzymatic Ear Solution with 0.5% Hydrocortisone, 1.25 fluid ounce.

Pet King Brands was able to detect the counterfeit products through its quality and safety enforcement program, officials said.

∙ Obesity in dogs is associated with a shortened average lifespan, of up to 2.5 years in some breeds, and that more than half of all pets in the UK and US are overweight. Healthy habits should start when dogs are still puppies.

Analyzing data from two research sites in Europe and a large network of primary care veterinary hospitals across the U.S., the researchers found that dogs that developed obesity by three years of age gained weight faster than the growth standards predicted. In contrast, dogs that became underweight by three years gained weight slower than expected.

In humans, growth standards, such as those created by the World Health Organization (WHO), are used to monitor the growth of children, by comparing an individual’s pattern of growth with that of a healthy reference population. These standards can help health professionals identify growth disorders quickly and enable faster interventions. The results from this study suggests that these growth standards for dogs could be used in a similar way, helping pet owners and veterinarians track the weight of a dog and to intervene if its weight starts to creep up.

“Obesity is the major health concern facing our pets today,” says Darren Logan, Head of Research at the Waltham Petcare Science Institute. “We developed the Puppy Growth Charts to help owners and veterinarians identify when puppies might be getting off track so they can act sooner to help prevent excess weight before it causes major health problems. This tool supports a positive step towards more preventive health for our companion animals and another way we are delivering on our purpose:

∙ By Mike Wehner @MikeWehner

A new study reveals that dogs are incredibly good at forging shortcuts in areas that are unfamiliar to them. The impressive ability appears to be connected to the dogs being able to tap into their own internal compass, governed by the Earth’s magnetic field. The dogs proved to be excellent at coming up with their own routes even when they had no guidance, finding their goal without issue.

While we may think that our four-legged friends depend on us for a lot, they possess some abilities that humans could only dream of. Their sense of smell is far keener than our own, their eyesight can detect even the slightest movement, and as a new research paper reveals, they appear to be in tune with Earth’s magnetic field in a way that allows them to find shortcuts when traveling.

Dogs, it seems, have the ability to navigate toward a goal by forging new, more efficient paths than the ones they already know. This hints at an ability to sense direction and location based on an internal compass that, thus far, has gone unstudied.

As part of the research, the team tracked dogs using GPS while taking them on excursions into forested areas. By mapping the dogs’ behaviors when they ventured off on their own, the researchers came up with three types of exploring behavior.

The “tracking” behavior is characterized by the animal following the same path to return to their origin point as they took when they first ventured out. This is typically what humans do by forging a path and then using that path to find their way back without getting lost.

A different behavior, which the researchers called “scouting,” reveals that dogs can travel blindly into a wooded location, reach their turning point at which they decided to head back, and then take a completely different path to make it back to the same place they started. The researchers also observed instances of combinations of both of these techniques, with dogs tracing their route backward before breaking into a new path that was more efficient to reach their destination.

∙ Matthew R. Bailey is president of the Foundation for Biomedical Research. This piece originally ran in the Buffalo News.

After an especially good belly rub, a dog might bump its nose into its human as a way of saying thanks. Often, this snoot boop feels cold and wet. The owner might wonder: Is it normal for a dog’s nose to feel like this?

The answer is yes, it’s normal. But so is a warm nose, especially after snoozing, said Anna Bálint, a researcher who studies animal behavior at Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest, Hungary. “When a dog is asleep, their nose usually warms up, and it also dries. Then, the dog wakes up, gives its nose a lick, and it’s back to cold.”

But why are dogs’ noses cold, and could there be a benefit?

One idea is that the dog’s cold nose could help the furry beast regulate its body temperature. But the nose tip is so small, it’s likely unable to meaningfully contribute to a dog’s overall thermal regulation, Bálint said.

To investigate further, an international team of scientists measured the temperature of many animals’ noses, including a horse, dog and moose. By the time Bálint joined the project, the team had already learned that the nose tips, or rhinariums, of dogs and carnivorous animals are usually cooler than those of herbivores. Perhaps, a cooler nose tip could be an advantage in the wild, the researchers thought.

The team conducted two experiments — one looking at behavior and another at the brain — to see whether a cold rhinarium could make for better heat detection. In the first experiment, the team successfully trained three pet dogs to choose a warmer object, about the same temperature as potential prey, over an object at room temperature. The results indicated that dogs can detect weak thermal radiation from a distance akin to hunting prey.

 

 

Let’s Talk Sh!t

Let’s Talk Sh!t is a humorous, easy to digest explanation of gastrointestinal disorders, their current treatments, as well as next generation hope for heart disease, obesity, autism, Alzheimer’s, and more. From constipation to cancer, research indicates that our unique microbiomes may be the basis for future advances in health and wellness.

Let’s Talk Sh!t examines the human microbiome—the dynamic world of bacteria, fungus, and viruses that comprises more than 50% of our mortal selves.

Dr. Sabine Hazan and Dr. Thomas Borody, leaders in microbiome research, explore the reason therapies may not be working for many and why fecal transplants may be part of the solution. They also share nutritional tips to avoid illness, improve digestion, and support our own microbiomes.

The book is available at Abednego Book Shoppe in Ventura.

Let’s Talk Sh!t was written by Breeze contributing writer Sheli Ellsworth.

The Bookmark – About Libraries and Friends

by Jill Forman

Computer access at the libraries is back! Many people count on the libraries for computers for job and benefit applications, email, research and so on. That access has been unavailable for over six months and is now open, with limitations and safety restrictions, of course. You can call any branch of the Ventura libraries to make a reservation and learn what the new times and regulations are. If you have any online time, go to vencolibrary.org; there is a link: Need a computer session? To find out more, click here.

The Friends of the Library had their first outside book sale in eight months on October 24. It took place in the back lower parking lot of Foster Library. Despite, or maybe because of, the different traffic flow and procedures in place due to COVID-19, it went off without difficulty. The Friends had only a week to put it together after getting all the official permits, and did a great job. Thanks to Sandy Greenberg and all the volunteers.

“The strangest year ever,” was the opening statement of the annual meeting by President Mary Olsen.

Due to Friends bylaws, we had to have our Annual Meeting the day after the sale, via Zoom. The organization has accomplished so much, making changes and coming up with innovative ways to sell books and support the libraries. Olsen credits the success to the volunteers, saying she was “impressed at how much our volunteers wanted to continue their activities.”

The first few months of the pandemic, everything shut down for the Friends. We couldn’t get our books or computers out of the libraries, which were closed while they made a plan to keep the public and staff safe. The used book warehouse closed also while the volunteers regrouped. Amazon sales were suspended. Board meetings were cancelled in March and April while we waited to see what would happen.

In June things began to happen. A book sale committee was formed. Warehouse volunteers returned on a staggered schedule with COVID-19 procedures in place approved by the county. The idea of an online bookstore was suggested, with local pickup. The books for Amazon and from the bookstore and Hill Road shelves were retrieved, along with our computers. Volunteers started applying for grants. A letter went out to members asking for financial donations.

Folks in Ventura were cleaning out their closets and their bookshelves. As a result, the warehouse has been busy with donations. The book sale committee, with a lot of help, came up with a date and a safe plan for the outdoor sale since we had so many books. Amazon sales resumed. The online bookstore started in September.

Here are the impressive results: Amazon sales by Teddy Wood average $700 a month. The online store made over $450 its first full month thanks to Leslie Bellmore. Book sale $1000. Federal grant came in for $1000. Members donated $3000. We were able to give the libraries $17,000 this month. Not bad for a strange year…

 

Vol. 14, No. 03 – Nov 4 – Nov 17, 2020 – Events

EVENTS

Dudley House Outdoor Marketplace. In place of their annual holiday boutique fundraiser for the 1892 historic house museum, they will be having an outdoor sale from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Nov.28&29., weather permitting, with COVID-19 protocols strictly followed. Located at the corner of Loma Vista and Ashwood streets in Ventura (197 N. Ashwood). For information call 805-746-4317 or 805-641-3563 or visit www.dudleyhouse.org.

“Namba In Performance Live 2020”
Streaming on Crowdcast Sunday Nov. 8 at 7pm
Featuring Delta By The Beach, Kris Simeon
Richard Aufrichtig, Power2thepeople,
Aaron Burch Band, Fred Kaplan & Robert Kyle
$10 Tickets and Show Information at www.nambaarts.com/live2020

The Midtown Ventura Community Council (MVCC) will hold their next virtual general meeting Thursday, November 12 at 7 p.m. Their main focus of the meeting will be public safety.

First on their agenda will be Daniel Wall, City of Ventura Emergency Manager, who will give an update on new plans that are in place and ones that he continues to work on for possible emergencies that may effect our city.

The main presentation of the evening will be Police Chief Darin Schindler discussing the Ventura Police Department’s (VPD) Strategic Plan for 2020 – 2023.  VPD is rooted in community policing through community partnerships and collaborative problem solving which is central to their efforts. The Strategic Plan outlines department priorities, but VPD also recognizes the need to be nimble to respond to unpredictable change. 

Through several workshops, surveys, and meeting with the community and with collaboration and input from employees at all levels, five goals were identified:

Goal 1: Crime Control – Effective responses to crime in our community

Goal 2: Team Development – A focus on our most important resources

Goal 3: Active Partnerships – Shared community problem solving efforts

Goal 4: Safe Neighborhoods – Enhance the quality of life in neighborhoods

Goal 5: Efficiency and Accountability – Commitment to excellence

Innovation, technological advancements, and fostering a culture of open dialogue with our community is vital to our success moving forward as the City updates policing strategies. VPD is comprised of more than 225 members, including sworn officers, professional staff, and volunteers, all of whom, are proud to serve.

There will be plenty of time for questions at the end of the presentation.

Read their complete Strategic Plan in English and Spanish here: https://www.cityofventura.ca.gov/1053/Performance-Measures

The virtual meeting will be from 7 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.  You must register ahead of time for the meeting to be able to participate by going to their website at midtownventura.org

 For further information or questions please call Dan Long at 805 653-6573 or send an email on their website

Ventura County Medical Resource Foundation provides $40,000 Challenge Grant

The Ventura County Medical Resource Foundation (VCMRF) has presented a $40,000 challenge grant to United Way of Ventura County’s Landlord Engagement Program. The goal of the program is to increase housing stock and utilize existing housing vouchers and housing subsidies provided by local jurisdictions and community partners to prevent and end homelessness.

The grant will provide the activation for a funding mechanism designed to generate permanent supportive housing for chronic homeless individuals through a streamlined, one-stop funding collaborative comprised of public and private funders dedicated to ending homelessness.

“The Ventura County Medical Resource Foundation (VCMRF) is proud to stand with United Way to serve the most vulnerable in our community with this challenge grant,” said Victoria Chandler,

President & CEO. “Please join us with your gifts, large or small, to help end homelessness. VCMRF believes in partnerships and the generosity of others to support and deliver a program that houses those who need us most.”

The funds will further leverage support provided by a Homeless Emergency Aid Program (HEAP) grant in the amount of $200,000 by the Ventura County Continuum of Care and a funders collaborative that has raised more than $200,000. The seven founding funders of the collaborative include Amgen, City of Oxnard, Conrad N. Hilton Foundation, Kaiser Permanente, Pacific Western Bank, Sherwood Cares Foundation, and Union Bank.

Since United Way launched the Landlord Engagement Program in December 2019, 33 unsheltered homeless households including seniors, veterans, individuals, and families have been permanently housed. As a rapid response to the COVID-19 pandemic in mid-March, United Way has helped 66 unsheltered veterans and family members by securing temporary housing in a motel and providing

Vol. 14, No. 03 – Nov 4 – Nov 17, 2020 – Opinion/Editorial

∙ At a recent City Council meeting, the Ventura City Council has reaffirmed its stand against white supremacy and racism. Mayor Matt LaVere stated, on behalf of the Council, “The City Council remains steadfast to its commitment to condemn white supremacy and racism, discrimination and all forms of hatred, none of which will be tolerated in our city. We denounce all threats and menacing behavior used as weapons to intimidate any member of our community from living a full, free and equal life. We value the diversity of our residents who are critical to the city’s economic, cultural and social well-being.”

∙ If the following city ballot Measure I, to tax cannabis businesses, was approved by voters (results too late to be in this issue) Ventura will start allowing commercial cannabis businesses to be located here.

Measure I 2020​ – Cannabis and Hemp Tax ​

To fund city services (public safety, roads, parks, etc.), shall the City tax cannabis (marijuana) and hemp businesses at annual rates not to exceed $10.00 per canopy square foot for cultivation (adjustable for inflation), 8% of gross receipts for retail cannabis businesses, and 4% for all other cannabis businesses, should the city council legalize them at a future date; which will generate an unknown amount of revenue and will be levied until repealed?​

The regulations would allow a limited number of commercial cannabis businesses to open in Ventura. It would allow two retail and five industrial – manufacturing, testing labs and distribution businesses. Actual cultivation would continue to be prohibited here.

Currently, the relevant section of the city’s zoning ordinance prohibits commercial cannabis uses, except for deliveries, which the state requires cities to allow.

The Ventura Planning Commission will need to forward a recommendation to the council to approve an amendment to the zoning ordinance to allow the cannabis businesses. Ventura Community Development Director Peter Gilli said, “That is just one piece of the whole puzzle. It’s just to identify which zoning districts a cannabis business could apply to go into.”

If cannabis and hemp tax Measure I doesn’t pass, the city won’t move ahead with allowing commercial cannabis businesses to open. I certainly hope that it passes. Venturan’s who now need to purchase cannabis must go out of town taking their money with them. Or get delivery from out of town locations.

∙ Ventura is in the process of banning restaurants and others from using food and drink containers made of expanded polystyrene, commonly known by the trademarked name Styrofoam but manufactured by others.

Recently the Council introduced an ordinance to ban these based on grounds that expanded polystyrene is harmful to the environment. The ordinance would prohibit restaurants, grocery stores, convenience stores and other businesses from distributing expanded polystyrene food containers to customers.

∙ Sadly, the sale of new guns in California has greatly increased this year due to the unrest that is occurring in this country. A survey conducted by UC Davis researchers also noticed a shift in gun ownership that they feel is likely to see an uptick in firearm related injuries and deaths, including accidental discharges of people not trained in the use of firearms. Though, the majority of those sales were to people who already owned at least one gun.

Who did these guns protect?

A 5-year-old girl was accidentally shot and killed by a juvenile member of her family and the girl’s father was arrested for child endangerment.

A 3-year-old boy has died at his birthday celebration after finding a family member’s gun and accidentally shooting himself in the chest.

∙ Based on comments he made in a new documentary, I’m pleased that Pope Francis called for legislation to protect same-sex couples. This marks a major break from Catholic doctrine. He stated “Homosexuals have a right to be a part of the family. They are children of God and have a right to a family.”

“What we have to create is a civil union law. That way they are legally covered.” Francis noted he has stood up for civil unions before, but his remarks in the documentary go beyond what he has said previously and are greatly different from the view of his predecessors.

LGBTQ rights groups hailed the comments as a major step but had questions about how much impact they would have on allowing civil unions across the country.

Even if it doesn’t result in immediate change, the fact that he made these comments will certainly open up debate among the Catholic community. I wish he had called for actual marriage, but a great start.

∙ A Ukrainian fitness expert with 1.1 million followers on Instagram has died of the coronavirus – after previously doubting the existence of the deadly bug. Dmitriy Stuzhuk, a buff 33-year-old who promoted healthy living, notified his fans of his diagnosis from his hospital bed, saying he woke up with breathing difficulties during a trip to Turkey and developed a cough the following day.

∙A wedding and birthday party in suburban New York turned into two Covid-19 “superspreader” events that infected more than 50 people and left nearly 300 in quarantine. “This kind of blatant disregard for the well being of others is not only extremely disappointing, it will not be tolerated,” Suffolk County Executive Steven Bellone said. “In my opinion people that put on such events should go to jail.”

∙ According to a study published in Nature Medicine, if Americans would stop complaining about face masks and wear them when they leave their homes, they could save over 100,000 lives (and perhaps more than half a million) through the end of February.

The researchers considered five scenarios for how the pandemic could play out with different levels of mask-wearing and rules about staying home and social distancing. All the scenarios assumed that no vaccine was available, nor any medicines capable of curing the disease. Realistically, vaccines will not be available for many months and will only be taken by about 60% of people, so it will not be an immediate cure.

The authors said only 49% of Americans said they “always” wore a mask in public, according to the study. If U.S. residents do not wear mask in increasing numbers, they risk another round of mandatory social distancing measures that could once more shut down the small amount of businesses and schools around the country that are attempting to stay open.

∙Wish I knew the election results prior to this issue. Will comment, of course, in the next issue. You know that I am hoping that Biden wins. In the meantime, congratulations to our new (or returning) City Council members. More about them in the next issue.